Compreensão de leitura B2: exercícios de inglês

Leia o texto e responda: Some parents worry that their children are bored during the school holidays. Yet a growing number of child psychologists argue that boredom is not something to be feared. When children have unstructured time, they are forced to invent their own games, explore their interests and develop creativity. Constantly filling every hour with organised activities or screens, the psychologists say, may deprive children of this valuable experience. According to psychologists, what can boredom encourage?

1. Acreativity and new interests
2. Bconflict with parents
3. Claziness and bad habits that last for years
4. Dmore screen time

Leia o texto e responda: Some parents worry that their children are bored during the school holidays. Yet a growing number of child psychologists argue that boredom is not something to be feared. When children have unstructured time, they are forced to invent their own games, explore their interests and develop creativity. Constantly filling every hour with organised activities or screens, the psychologists say, may deprive children of this valuable experience. What do some parents worry about?

1. Atheir children studying too much during the holidays
2. Btheir children being bored in the holidays
3. Ctheir children's grades
4. Dthe cost of summer camps

Leia o texto e responda: Every year in late summer, the small Scottish island holds a festival that celebrates its Gaelic heritage. For three days, the population of 400 multiplies tenfold as musicians, dancers and storytellers arrive by ferry. Organisers say the festival is vital not only for the economy but also for keeping the language alive, as fewer young islanders speak Gaelic at home. Workshops for children have become the most popular part of the programme. What is the most popular part of the programme?

1. Aworkshops for children
2. Bthe ferry trip
3. Cthe opening concert
4. Dthe storytelling competition

Leia o texto e responda: The idea of a four-day working week, with no reduction in pay, is gaining popularity. In a large trial in the UK, over 60 companies reduced working hours by 20%. At the end of six months, most reported that productivity had stayed the same or even improved, while staff reported less stress and burnout. Not every sector can easily adopt the model, however; hospitals and schools, for instance, face practical challenges in covering shifts. What was the main condition of the trial?

1. Afewer hours with proportionally less pay
2. Bmore hours with more pay
3. Cfewer hours with the same pay
4. Dworking from home only

Leia o texto e responda: Our local library, once threatened with closure, has reinvented itself. Alongside books, it now lends tools, musical instruments and even sewing machines. It hosts coding clubs for teenagers, language exchanges and free legal advice sessions. The head librarian explains that libraries are no longer just about books: 'They're about access. Not everyone can afford a drill or a guitar, but everyone deserves the chance to learn and create.' Visitor numbers have tripled in two years. What is the main idea of the librarian's quote?

1. ABooks are no longer important.
2. BLibraries need more money.
3. CLibraries should give everyone access to resources.
4. DPeople should buy their own tools instead of borrowing them.

Leia o texto e responda: Our local library, once threatened with closure, has reinvented itself. Alongside books, it now lends tools, musical instruments and even sewing machines. It hosts coding clubs for teenagers, language exchanges and free legal advice sessions. The head librarian explains that libraries are no longer just about books: 'They're about access. Not everyone can afford a drill or a guitar, but everyone deserves the chance to learn and create.' Visitor numbers have tripled in two years. What was the library's situation in the past?

1. AIt only lent music.
2. BIt was being rebuilt.
3. CIt was at risk of closing.
4. DIt was the busiest in the country.

Leia o texto e responda: Sleep scientists are increasingly concerned about 'revenge bedtime procrastination' — the habit of staying up late, even when tired, to enjoy free time that wasn't available during the day. The term originated in China among workers with long hours, but it has spread worldwide. People typically scroll through social media or watch series, knowing they will regret it the next morning. Experts suggest that the solution is not willpower alone, but protecting some leisure time earlier in the day. Where did the term originate?

1. Ain a sleep clinic in Europe
2. Bon a TV series
3. Camong students in the USA
4. Damong workers in China

Leia o texto e responda: Sleep scientists are increasingly concerned about 'revenge bedtime procrastination' — the habit of staying up late, even when tired, to enjoy free time that wasn't available during the day. The term originated in China among workers with long hours, but it has spread worldwide. People typically scroll through social media or watch series, knowing they will regret it the next morning. Experts suggest that the solution is not willpower alone, but protecting some leisure time earlier in the day. What solution do experts propose?

1. Adeleting all social media apps from the phone at night
2. Brelying on willpower
3. Cusing an alarm clock
4. Dhaving some leisure time earlier in the day

Leia o texto e responda: When the museum announced it would allow visitors to take photographs, many staff members were opposed. They worried that people would spend more time looking at their phones than at the paintings, and that the flash might damage delicate works. A year later, the results have surprised everyone. Visitor numbers have risen by 15%, largely thanks to images shared on social media, and a ban on flash photography has prevented any damage. Some curators, however, still believe the atmosphere has become less contemplative. What concern remains for some curators?

1. Avisitor numbers are falling
2. Bthe atmosphere is less contemplative
3. Cphotos are of poor quality
4. Dthe flash is still damaging the oldest paintings

Leia o texto e responda: I've been teaching for twenty years, and I've noticed a clear change in the way students read. They are excellent at scanning texts quickly for information, which is a useful skill. But many find it difficult to concentrate on long, complex texts without checking their phones. I don't blame them; they've grown up with constant digital distraction. Still, I believe deep reading is a skill worth protecting, so I now set aside twenty minutes in every lesson for silent reading of printed books. What skill does the writer praise in today's students?

1. Areading long novels without getting distracted
2. Bmemorising poems
3. Cwriting essays
4. Dscanning texts quickly for information

Leia o texto e responda: Most people assume that the more choices we have, the happier we are. Psychologist Barry Schwartz disagrees. In what he calls 'the paradox of choice', he argues that too many options can actually make us anxious and less satisfied. In one well-known experiment, shoppers who saw 24 types of jam were far less likely to buy any than those who saw only six. When faced with endless possibilities, we fear making the wrong decision — and often end up making none. What does Schwartz argue?

1. AShops should sell only one product.
2. BMore choice always makes people happier and more confident.
3. CToo many options can reduce satisfaction.
4. DPeople should never make decisions.

Leia o texto e responda: Most people assume that the more choices we have, the happier we are. Psychologist Barry Schwartz disagrees. In what he calls 'the paradox of choice', he argues that too many options can actually make us anxious and less satisfied. In one well-known experiment, shoppers who saw 24 types of jam were far less likely to buy any than those who saw only six. When faced with endless possibilities, we fear making the wrong decision — and often end up making none. What happened in the jam experiment?

1. AFewer people bought jam when there were 24 types.
2. BPeople bought more jam with 24 types.
3. CPeople couldn't taste the difference.
4. DPeople preferred the cheapest jam, whatever the number of options.